Chances are, if you are
reading this, you’re thinking about building your own website
from a
template site or a do-it-yourself site or some other similar
site.
Well, if you are a trained
web designer and programmer, have the knowledge and tools
available, and know the inner workings of how the internet works
in conjunction with
websites, e-mails and servers, then don’t bother reading this.
Good on you and carry on!
If you are like the rest
of us who weren’t born with a mouse in our hands, or never had
any
training (much less formal) in technology but intelligent enough
to maybe eventually figure
it out, but just want to get a website up for your business or
organization, then keep reading.
It may seem long…but
believe me - This is for your own good.
What you HAVE to have.
Domain Name
A Domain Name is your
address in the virtual world called Internet. But the thing is,
you
never get to own. You always rent. If you don’t pay your rent on
time, there is no grace
period. That name is now fair game, and someone else can take
it. The process of paying
that “rent” of your Domain Name is called renewal.
Just think if Google didn’t renew their Domain Name and someone
else took it. No more
Google. So you have to remember to renew or have someone else
keep track and remind
you. Keep in mind that this rent is just to rent the address and
the address is mobile. It can
be moved from Hosting Server to Hosting Server. This brings me
to my next point.
Hosting Server
This server can be
compared to an apartment building. And like all apartment
buildings, you
have to pay rent for an apartment. At that building there is a
list at the door of the
addresses or Domain Names. For each one of these addresses there
is supposed to be an
apartment where a website is housed. And like I say, you have to
pay rent for that apartment.
What if there isn’t a
website?
Ever go on the internet,
type in an address only to be told it was “under construction”?
That’s the Hosting Server telling you “Yeah it’s here alright,
but it ain’t ready to come down just yet.” Why do I say “come
down”? Because that is actually what happens. The website comes
out of the Hosting Server, and goes all the way back to your
computer before you even get to see it. You never actually get
to go into the Hosting Server. Unless you are a hacker of
course, and that brings up the point of security. Make sure the
apartment building you put your website in has a buzzer, guard,
and steel gate, and not just an open door. But the real problem
is, you can have a Domain Name, a Website, and a Hosting
Computer and you STILL won’t be functional. Nobody knows how to
get to you. Not unless you have
registered your Domain Name or address with a Domain Name
Server.
DNS Domain Name Server
A Domain Name Server is a
computer that basically is a huge taxi service that has a big
address book full of addresses or Domain Names. Someone tells
the driver where they want to go. He looks at his address book
and takes them to the Hosting Server where the website they’re
looking for is located. They get the website, take it “home” to
their computer only to find that it is a book.
Website
All books have pages. It
could be a one page book. Or the Home Page would be the cover
and the table of contents. And the table of contents could be
the list of chapters like About Us, Products/Service, and
Contact Us. And like some books, each chapter can have its own
subjects. Take Products for example. Let’s say you flip to the
Products page in the book. There the Products page could have
subjects listed under it like hammers, nails, boards, etc. And
each subject could have its OWN page you could flip to
describing that subject. Or all the subjects could be described
right on the Products page itself. And like most books, the
pages have text and pictures. All those pages make up the
website. And by its self, that is what a website is.
The only difference is,
it’s electronic. You click instead of turning pages, and the
pictures and text sometimes move. Keep in mind though, if you
are looking at using a template, your getting a box. Not a book.
A box full of text and pictures. This is important to know as
you will see in a bit. That’s what you absolutely have to have
to in order for your website to be found and viewed on the
internet. The website has to have a place rented for it, and
that place has to have an address listed. And before you can
list it, you have to register the address by renting it as well
and securing it before someone else does. BTW, notice this
description doesn’t include e-mail. That’s a whole different
kettle of fish.
So, What you HAVE to have,
to have a website:
1. Domain Name,
2. Hosting Server,
3. DNS Server,
4. Website.
But what do you NEED to
have?
Well, tune in for part two
AND three as I tell you what you need to have and then what you
want to have.